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Roth IRA Calculator

Calculate your Roth IRA growth with tax-free projections. Compare Roth vs Traditional IRA to see which option is better for your retirement savings strategy.

Roth IRA Details

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Roth IRA at Age 65 (Tax-Free)

$1,514,156
Total Contributions$277,500
Tax-Free Gains+$1,236,656
Years to Retirement35 years
Roth Advantage-$82,715

Roth vs Traditional IRA Comparison

Roth IRA (After-Tax)
$1,514,156
100% tax-free at withdrawal
Traditional IRA (After-Tax)
$1,596,872
Taxed at 15% upon withdrawal

Based on your inputs, the Traditional IRA provides $82,715 more in after-tax retirement savings. Consider consulting a tax professional about your specific situation.

IRA Growth Projection

Year-by-Year Breakdown

AgeYearRoth BalanceTraditional BalanceTax-Free Gains
311$23,700$25,815+$1,200
322$33,096$37,496+$3,096
333$43,244$50,111+$5,744
344$54,203$63,735+$9,203
355$66,039$78,450+$13,539
366$78,823$94,341+$18,823
377$92,628$111,504+$25,128
388$107,539$130,039+$32,539
399$123,642$150,058+$41,142
4010$141,033$171,678+$51,033
4111$159,816$195,027+$62,316
4212$180,101$220,245+$75,101
4313$202,009$247,480+$89,509
4414$225,670$276,894+$105,670
4515$251,223$308,661+$123,723
4616$278,821$342,969+$143,821
4717$308,627$380,022+$166,127
4818$340,817$420,039+$190,817
4919$375,582$463,257+$218,082
5020$413,129$509,933+$248,129
5121$453,679$560,343+$281,179
5222$497,474$614,786+$317,474
5323$544,772$673,584+$357,272
5424$595,853$737,087+$400,853
5525$651,022$805,669+$448,522
5626$710,603$879,738+$500,603
5727$774,952$959,732+$557,452
5828$844,448$1,046,126+$619,448
5929$919,504$1,139,432+$687,004
6030$1,000,564$1,240,201+$760,564
6131$1,088,109$1,349,033+$840,609
6232$1,182,658$1,466,571+$927,658
6333$1,284,770$1,593,512+$1,022,270
6434$1,395,052$1,730,608+$1,125,052
6535$1,514,156$1,878,673+$1,236,656

Roth IRA Calculator FAQ

How much can I contribute to a Roth IRA in 2026?

The 2026 Roth IRA contribution limit is $7,500 if you are under 50, or $8,600 if you are 50 or older ($7,500 base plus a $1,100 catch-up). This limit is shared across all your traditional and Roth IRAs combined — it is not $7,500 per account.

How much will a Roth IRA grow in 20 years?

It depends on your contribution amount and rate of return, which is exactly what this calculator projects. As a reference point: contributing the current $7,500 annual limit at a 7-8% average annual return compounds to roughly $305,000-$345,000 over 20 years from a $0 starting balance. Use the calculator above with your own numbers, since starting balance, contribution growth, and actual returns all change the result significantly.

Why does this calculator compare Roth to a Traditional account?

The two accounts are taxed at different times: Traditional contributions reduce your taxable income now but are taxed on withdrawal, while Roth contributions are made after-tax but grow and withdraw completely tax-free. Comparing them side by side, using your current tax rate and an assumed retirement tax rate, shows which one likely leaves you with more spendable money — the answer depends heavily on whether your tax rate in retirement will be higher or lower than it is today.

Can I contribute to a Roth IRA if my income is too high?

Direct Roth IRA contributions phase out above certain income thresholds that adjust annually. High earners who are phased out typically use a "backdoor Roth" — contributing to a nondeductible Traditional IRA, then converting it to Roth. This calculator models the growth math once money is in the account; it does not check your eligibility to contribute directly.